'English'에 해당되는 글 8건
- 2011.06.06 가정법3 (총 정리)
- 2011.06.05 가정법2
- 2011.06.05 가정법1
- 2010.12.13 Grammar In Use Intermediate 챕터별 한줄 요약 시제 (1~23)
- 2007.10.29 26 October 2007 1
- 2007.10.26 25 October 2007
- 2007.10.24 24 October 2007
- 2007.10.24 22 October 2007
1. Hope = 실현 가능성이 있다고 생각하는 일을 소망 (가정법 현제)
Ex) I hope I can talk to teacher in English
2. Wish = 실형 가능성이 거의 없거나 현재로서 이를 수 없는 소망(가정법 과거, 가정법 과거 완료)
Ex) I wish he could be my boyfriend.
I wish I had studied for the test.
3. As If = 마치 ~ 인것처럼(가정법 과거, 가정법 과거 완료)
Ex) He talks as if he knew everything.
He passed by me in the blink of an eye as if he had never seen me before.
1. 조건의 경우(가정법 현제)
~한다면 ~한다 => 조건에 맞으면 현실에서 일어날 수 있는 일을 가정
if절에서의 동사는 현재형 이다.
Ex) If you heat ice, it melts.
If you don't stop smoking, I'll break up with you for good.
2. 가정의 경우
다시 가정의 경우 두가지로 나누어 진다.
~ 한다면 ~할텐데 => 현실에서 불가능한 일을 가정
if절에서의 동사는 과거형 이다.
Ex) If I won the lottery, I could travel all around the world.
If I were you, I would not say that. <= Be 동사는 주어의 인칭과 관계없이 항상 Were를 사용
~ 했더라면 ~했을텐데 => 과거에서의 불가능한 일을 가정
if절에서의 동사는 과거완료형 이다.
Ex) If you had followed the advice of teacher at that time, you could have passed the exam at last.
If I had not broken up with my ex-boyfriend, I would have been his wife to be in the future.
1. Presnet Continuous : (I am doing) => 지금 일어나는 것
2. Simple Present : (I do) => 일반적인 사실
7. Present Perfect : (I have done) => 과거의 결과가 현재에 영향을 미칠 때, 과거 어느 시점에서 지금까지 일어난 것
(과거와의 차이는 시점 차이 => 특정 과거 시점이 나오면 과거만 사용 ex. last week
하지만 기간이 나오면 현제 완료 사용 ex. this week)
9. Present Perfect Continuous : (I have been doing) => 방금전 까지 그랬고 앞으로는 어떨지 모르는 동작이나 행동.
(결과가 어떤지 모른다. 그리고 how long, for, since와 같이 쓰임)
완료 진행 = Action or Period
행동(action) 의 경우 Present Perfect Continuous 를 사용 =>
how long, since, and for과 같이 쓰는 동사
상황(situation) 의 경우 Present Perfect를 사용 => know, like and believe등
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과거
6. Past Continuous : (I was doing) => 과거 어느 시점에 진행중인 일
When Beth arrived, we were having dinner (= We had already started dinner not ended)
5. Simple Past : (I did) => 과거 특정 시점에 있었던 일
When Beth arrived, we had dinner (= Beth arrived and then we had dinner.)
When Beth arrived, we had already had dinner (= We had already ended dinner.)
15. Past Perfect Continuous : (I had been doing) => 현제완료 진행을 과거 시점에서 보았을 때
When Beth arrived, we had been having dinner (Beth가 우리가 저녁먹은것이 연상될 때)
17. Used to (do) : 과거 => ~했었다 현재는 그렇지 않다 <=> be(get) used to doing : 현재 => ~하는데 익숙하다
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미래
18. Presnet Tenses with a Future Meaning :
(I am doing/ I do) => 이미 약속되어 있는 것에 대해서 현재 진행형 사용
/주어가 사람이 아닌경우 현재가 미래의 의미로 사용 될수도 있다(ex. timetable, schedules)
19. (I am going to do/I was going to do) => 약속되어있지 않지만 결심한것(의지)에 대해서는 is going to do
/하려고 했지만 못한 결심에대해서는 was going to do
20. (will) => 즉시 이루어 질것이나 예상이나 예측 그리고 의지
Predict: Don't worry about the exam. I'm sure you'll pass
(probably, I,m sure, I think, I don't think, I guess, I suppose, I doubt, I wonder와 같이 사용,
I hope는 보통 현제와 사용: I hope it doesn't rain tomorrow)
Will: I will! (저요!)
I will be having dinner then. (=나는 그 때 저녁을 먹고 있을 것이다.)
(will have done)=> 미래의 어느 시점에서 이미 완료 되었을 때
The movie will already have started by the time we get to the theater.
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etc.
16. Have and have got : have got은 구어체 => 소유의 의미일때 사용
The last night with the missionary Sin mi sun in Korea.
Today, I went to the elder Choi's house to meet missionary Sin before she go to Cambodia. we made a plan of talking during staying over night and decided to come together on the church at 10 pm.
Although I hurried to go to church on time by bike, a little late when I got out home. So I went fast. This ride was more long then first ride because passed the Guro station. But there is a bicycle path along the Anyang stream from Guro to church, It is not difficult than what I thought. It took about an hour and half to go church and I arrived there without accident.
Then we went to the elder Choi's house by hers car and talked with missionary Sin all night. It was a very instructive experience.
Corrected Version(Capitals)
The last night with the missionary Sin mi sun in Korea.
Today, I went to the elder Choi's house to meet missionary Sin before she RETURNED to Cambodia. we made a plan of talking during staying over night and decided to come together on the church at 10 pm.
Although I hurried to go to church on time by bike, IT WAS a little late when I LEFT home. So I RODE fast. This ride was LONGER then first ride because passed the Guro station. But there is a bicycle path along the Anyang stream from Guro to church, It is not AS difficult ASI thought. It took about an hour and half to go church and I arrived there without accident.
Then we went to the elder Choi's house by hercar and talked with missionary Sin all night. It was a very instructive experience.
Original Version (126 words)
Made a present
Bumbo baby sitter, it's a seat for the baby care, was arrived at my Lab because I ordered it at internet shopping mal two days ago to make a present for my niece. The occasion of the gift was that I felt sorry because I have not give her anything since her was bone on August 28, 2007 and my old sister forced a little.
When I went home, I was happy because thought that she sit in the seat of Bumbo although it is heavy and bulk. But when I arrived home, she was sleeping so disappointed. however after dinner she got up and sit the seat. I am pleased because look at the angel to sit in the seat of Bumbo!
Corrected Version(Capitals)
Made a present
Bumbo baby sitter IS a seat for baby care. IT arrived at my Lab because I ordered it at THE internet shopping MALL two days ago to make a present for my niece. The occasion of the gift was that I felt sorry because I have not GIVEN her anything since SHE was BORN on August 28, 2 007 and my oldER sister forced ME a little.
When I went home, I was happy because I thought that she WOULD sit in the seat of Bumbo although it is heavy and bulkY. But when I arrived home, she was sleeping. SO I WAS disappointed. However after dinner she got up and sAt IN the seat. I am pleased because lookED LIKE AN angel SITTING in the seat of Bumbo!
Listen about the Interpreter
I got up late in this morning. I hurried but when left home, I know late 15 minute.
Usually I go to the school by subway. When I went to Sosa station, turned on the radio and listened to the EBS radio, Morning Special which is a English program.
Today's special guest was a international interpreter, Ju Young Kim. I know that Korea name Ju Young means honor of God. She gave a lot of talk about a interpreter in English but I didn't listen well. Though, I can understand two things which she emphasized that are hearing and sense because it is possible that unexpected situation is occurred during the talk. I felt sympathy and arrived at the school on listening to the radio.
Corrected Version(Capitals)
Listen TO AN Interpreter
I got up late this morning. I hurried but when left home, I know late 15 minute. (I KNEW I WAS ABOUT 15 MINUTES LATE)
Usually I go to the school by subway. When I went to Sosa station, I turned on the radio and listened to the EBS radio, "Morning Special" which is a English program.
Today's special guest was a international interpreter, Ju Young Kim. I know that THE KOREAN NAME Ju Young means honor of God. She gave a LONG talk about BEING AN interpreter in English but I didn't listen well. HOWEVER, I DID understand two things which she emphasized. THESE are hearing and sense (?????) because it is possible that unexpected situationS WILL OCCUR during the talk. I felt sympathy and arrived at the school STILL listening to the radio.
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